Literary encyclopedia.

This Buddhist literature was composed over a long period, the nucleus of the material appearing from 100 BCE to 100 CE, with additions for perhaps two cents. later. There followed a period of summary and restatement in the form of short sūtras such as the Diamond and Heart Sūtras, c. 300-500 CE, followed by a period of Tantric influence ...

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Literary criticism, the reasoned consideration of literary works and issues. It applies, as a term, to any argumentation about literature, whether or not specific works are analyzed. Plato’s cautions against the risky consequences of poetic inspiration in general in his Republic are thus often.American Literature Sites (undergoing updates & a change of format) Common-Place is an online journal sponsored by the American Antiquarian Society; it features excellent articles on American history and culture.; The Nineteenth-Century American Women Writers Web. This major site features links from the journal Legacy, pictures of American women writers, online texts, and other resources.Accessibility statement for The Literary Encyclopedia. This website is run by The Literary Dictionary Company Ltd. We are committed to providing an online environment that is accessible to everyone, including individuals with visual, hearing, cognitive, or motor impairments, in accordance with the Public Sector Bodies (Websites and Mobile Applications) (No. 2) Accessibility Regulations 2018.E. Enciclopedia Dantesca. Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature. The Encyclopedia of Fantasy. The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction. Encyclopedia of Science Fiction (1978 book) The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy. Encyclopédie berbère.irony, linguistic and literary device, in spoken or written form, in which real meaning is concealed or contradicted.That may be the result of the literal, ostensible meaning of words contradicting their actual meaning (verbal irony) or of a structural incongruity between what is expected and what occurs (dramatic irony). Verbal irony arises from a sophisticated or resigned awareness of ...

Abstract. The Routledge Handbook of Literary Translation provides an accessible, diverse and extensive overview of literary translation today. This next-generation volume brings together ...

This index is the final volume in the second revised and expanded edition of the Killy Literary Encyclopedia, a standard reference work in literary studies in the German-speaking world. This comprehensive index of persons features biographic information, and also cites each instance in which the individual is mentioned in the larger encyclopedia.Ekphrasis or ecphrasis is the graphic, often dramatic description of a visual work of art. In ancient times it referred to a description of any thing, person, or experience. The word comes from the Greek ek and phrasis, 'out' and 'speak' respectively, verb ekphrazein, to proclaim or call an inanimate object by name.

antihero, a protagonist of a drama or narrative who is notably lacking in heroic qualities. This type of character has appeared in literature since the time of the Greek dramatists and can be found in the literary works of all nations. Examples include the title characters of Miguel de Cervantes's Don Quixote (Part I, 1605; Part II, 1615) and Henry Fielding's Tom Jones (1749).This is a list of terms for describing texts, with an emphasis on terms that apply specifically to poetry, that appear most frequently in literary criticism, or for which dictionary definitions tend to be unenlightening. The list is intended as a quick-reference guide and is by no means exhaustive; similarly, the definitions given below aim for practical utility rather than completeness.Jane Austen, (born December 16, 1775, Steventon, Hampshire, England—died July 18, 1817, Winchester, Hampshire), English writer who first gave the novel its distinctly modern character through her treatment of ordinary people in everyday life. She published four novels during her lifetime: Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814), and Emma (1815).Gilgamesh is the semi-mythic King of Uruk best known as the hero of The Epic of Gilgamesh (c. 2150-1400 BCE) the great Babylonian poem that predates Homer 's Iliad and Odyssey by 1500 years and, therefore, stands as the oldest piece of epic world literature. Gilgamesh features in several Sumerian poems but is world-famous from the …

Postcolonial literature is the literature by people from formerly colonized countries, originating from all continents except Antarctica. Postcolonial literature often addresses the problems and consequences of the decolonization of a country, especially questions relating to the political and cultural independence of formerly subjugated people, and themes such as racialism and colonialism.

Stanza, a division of a poem consisting of two or more lines arranged together as a unit. More specifically, a stanza usually is a group of lines arranged together in a recurring pattern of metrical lengths and a sequence of rhymes. The structure of a stanza (also called a strophe or stave) is.

Hence, the answer is A. Unlock All Answers. 31. B. Paragraph B asks some questions about Homer's work that points out the doubt about the appropriate use of description for the characters. 'Odysseus was always 'clever Odysseus'. Dawn was always 'rosy-fingered'.deconstruction, form of philosophical and literary analysis, derived mainly from work begun in the 1960s by the French philosopher Jacques Derrida, that questions the fundamental conceptual distinctions, or “oppositions,” in Western philosophy through a close examination of the language and logic of philosophical and literary texts. In the 1970s …This is an alphabetically ordered list of plays by William Shakespeare. Dates following titles indicate the dates the plays were written unless otherwise noted. Asterisks indicate plays likely written by Shakespeare and other playwrights, though evidence has been disputed. Edward III and Cardenio.This article will focus on two main periods of war literature: 1914-1918, and the interwar years, between the First and Second World Wars. It will examine the influence of propagandists, and draw attention to the varied forms of literature across the nations. The interwar years witnessed a wealth of literary responses to the conflict, created ...Feminism, the belief in social, economic, and political equality of the sexes. Although largely originating in the West, feminism is manifested worldwide and is represented by various institutions committed to activity on behalf of women’s rights and interests. Learn more about feminism.Modernism, in the fine arts, late 19th to mid-20th century, a break with the past and the concurrent search for new forms of expression. It fostered a period of experimentation in literature, music, dance, visual art, and architecture. Learn more about the history of Modernism and its various manifestations.

World Book is the sole publisher of print general reference encyclopedias for kids. Our children's encyclopedias combine age-appropriate language, easy-to-understand diagrams, and colorful photographs to provide comprehensive and engaging research materials for young learners. With articles covering every topic from basketball to …A constantly evolving and updating repository of authoritative reference work about literary and cultural history. All their articles are solicited by invitation from specialist scholars in higher education institutions all over the world, refereed and approved by subject editors in our Editorial Board. The LE is thus uniquely selective ...This essay is an excellent example of how literary history can be made to speak not only through the voices of highly canonical authors, but also by looking at publications that have celebrated the majority of the population in colonised countries, who were black, working class, or poor. Many of the poets and artists included in the FOCUS ...This essay is an excellent example of how literary history can be made to speak not only through the voices of highly canonical authors, but also by looking at publications that have celebrated the majority of the population in colonised countries, who were black, working class, or poor. Many of the poets and artists included in the FOCUS ...Literary Devices Question: What figure of speech is contained in this phrase from the Flanders & Swann song “Have Some Madeira, M’Dear”: “And he said as he hastened to put out the cat, the wine, his cigar, and the lamps”?Persian literature, body of writings in New Persian (also called Modern Persian), the form of the Persian language written since the 9th century with a slightly extended form of the Arabic alphabet and... Italian literature. Italian literature, the body of written works produced in the Italian language that had its beginnings in the 13th century.

In literature, stream of consciousness writing is a literary device which seeks to portray an individual's point of view by giving the written equivalent of the character's thought processes, either in a loose interior monologue, or in connection to his or her sensory reactions to external occurrences. Stream-of-consciousness as a narrative device is strongly associated with the modernist ...

Anton Chekhov, in full Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, (born January 29 [January 17, Old Style], 1860, Taganrog, Russia—died July 14/15 [July 1/2], 1904, Badenweiler, Germany), Russian playwright and master of the modern short story. He was a literary artist of laconic precision who probed below the surface of life, laying bare the secret motives …Sep 2, 2009 · Definition. Literature (from the Latin Littera meaning 'letters' and referring to an acquaintance with the written word) is the written work of a specific culture, sub-culture, religion, philosophy or the study of such written work which may appear in poetry or in prose. Literature, in the west, originated in the southern Mesopotamia region of ... It explains and illustrates the literary symbols that we frequently encounter (such as swan, rose, moon, gold) and gives thousands of cross-references and quotations. The dictionary concentrates on English literature, but its entries range widely from the Bible and classical authors to the twentieth century, taking in American and European ...Inorganic Crystal Structure Database. Interment.net. Internet Archive. Internet Broadway Database. Internet Movie Cars Database. Internet Movie Firearms Database. Internet Off-Broadway Database. Internet Public Library. Internet Speculative Fiction Database.allegory, a symbolic fictional narrative that conveys a meaning not explicitly set forth in the narrative.Allegory, which encompasses such forms as fable, parable, and apologue, may have meaning on two or more levels that the reader can understand only through an interpretive process.(See also fable, parable, and allegory.)Literary allegories typically …LITERATURE AND PSYCHOANALYSIS Since the origins of psychoanalysis, the field has displayed a powerful set of connections to literature, one that might even be called a mutual fascination. Literary criticism, primarily in its academic form, has been the major mediator between the two disciplines. The three domains of psychoanalysis, literature, and literary criticism (or literary theory ...Emily Dickinson, in full Emily Elizabeth Dickinson, (born December 10, 1830, Amherst, Massachusetts, U.S.—died May 15, 1886, Amherst), American lyric poet who lived in seclusion and commanded a singular brilliance of style and integrity of vision. With Walt Whitman, Dickinson is widely considered to be one of the two leading 19th-century American poets.The ancient Greek epic exemplifies the cycle of an oral tradition. Originating in the late Mycenaean period, the Greek epic outlasted the downfall of the typically heroic-age culture (c. 1100 bce) and maintained itself through the "Dark Age" to reach a climax in the Homeric poems by the close of the Geometric period (900-750 bce).After Homer, the activity of the aoidoi, who sang their ...Available online and in print. Provides brief articles on authors and literary works from all periods of English literature are arranged alphabetically in this comprehensive single volume handbook.Contains extensive cross-references. Appendices include a chronology of English literature, and lists of poets laureate and major literary award winners.Jan 8, 2001 · Primary. James Weldon Johnson was born in Florida in 1871 and educated in a Jacksonville, Florida, segregated public school. After graduating in 1887, he enrolled in preparatory school at Atlanta University because Jacksonville did not have a high school for African American students. After preparatory school Johnson went on to graduate from ...

In dramatic literature: Western theory. …of dramatic theory, the fragmentary Poetics of Aristotle (384–322 bce ), chiefly reflecting his views on Greek tragedy and his favourite dramatist, Sophocles, is still relevant to an understanding of the elements of drama. Aristotle’s elliptical way of writing, however, encouraged different ages to ...

A database of encyclopedias and specialized reference sources. Titles include: the History of Dispute series, Encyclopedia of Modern China, Encyclopedia of Religion, the Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography and many more resources. (Formerly titled Gale Virtual Reference Library) Literature Online (LION)

Samuel Beckett. The Literary Encyclopedia. Volume 1.2.1.09: English Writing and Culture: Postwar and Contemporary Britain , 1945-present. Vol. editors: Gina Lyle (University of Glasgow), Kerry Myler (Birmingham Newman University), David Ian Paddy (Whittier College), Jenni Ramone (The Nottingham Trent University)Feminism, the belief in social, economic, and political equality of the sexes. Although largely originating in the West, feminism is manifested worldwide and is represented by various institutions committed to activity on behalf of women’s rights and interests. Learn more about feminism.Encyclopedia definition: An encyclopedia is a book or set of books in which facts about many different subjects or... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examplesPlato on Rhetoric and Poetry. First published Mon Dec 22, 2003; substantive revision Wed Feb 12, 2020. Plato's discussions of rhetoric and poetry are both extensive and influential. As in so many other cases, he sets the agenda for the subsequent tradition. And yet understanding his remarks about each of these topics—rhetoric and poetry ...Medieval Literature is defined broadly as any work written in Latin or the vernacular between c. 476-1500, including philosophy, religious treatises, legal texts, as well as works of the imagination.More narrowly, however, the term applies to literary works of poetry, drama, romance, epic prose, and histories written in the vernacular, though some …literary devices refers to the typical structures used by writers in their works to convey his or her messages in a simple manner to the readers. When employed properly, the different literary devices help readers to appreciate, interpret and analyze a literary work. Below is a list of literary devices with detailed definition and examples.Literature I: Literary Form and Politics. Political Debate. Revolutionary era literature was written in the context of political conflict. In thousands of columns of colonial newspapers, hundreds of published pamphlets, and countless topical poems this polemical writing addressed particular issues and events that led to war with the mother country.From the beginning, literary history tended to be presented as a sequential progression — a dialogue or "confrontation" between successive ages and schools of writing, one "great book" or "genius" spurring another, starting with texts concerned with man's status in the universe, specifically his mortal limitations as opposed to the immortal gods. John Henry Newman 11 Late Victorian Literature: Charles Darwin 1880 -1900 Matthew Arnold Differentiation Further reading Thomas Hardy and Henry James 9 Poetry Aestheticism Victorian Romantic poetry Walter Pater Minor verse A revival of drama John Clare Oscar Wilde Alfred Tennyson George Bernard Shaw ...Literature, Middle EasternTwenty-first-century Middle Eastern (primarily Arabic, Persian, and Turkish) literature encompasses a rich variety of genres, whose maturation has profited from internal and external influences upon this literature over the past fourteen centuries. Modern Arabic literature addresses the full range of human experience, often through a realist approach that employs the ...

This essay is an excellent example of how literary history can be made to speak not only through the voices of highly canonical authors, but also by looking at publications that have celebrated the majority of the population in colonised countries, who were black, working class, or poor. Many of the poets and artists included in the FOCUS ...identifier for a work in The Literary Encyclopedia. Literary Encyclopedia work ID; TLE work ID; LE work ID; Language Label Description Also known as; English: The Literary Encyclopedia work ID. identifier for a work in The Literary Encyclopedia. Literary Encyclopedia work ID; TLE work ID; LE work ID; Data type.First go to the main article for the person, then click on the “X's works” link in the right card of the entry, under ‘Context’. This is a feature in progress, so you will find authors whose works are not yet listed, or where the listing of works is not complete. We aim to add complete and full lists of works to all the people records ... Complete coverage: Bloom’s Literature contains a wide range of reference essays and scholarly criticism examining great authors and their works. Full-length videos of classic plays and films: Bloom’s Literature features more than 800 full-length videos of great literary works, from comedies to dramas to musicals—including Hamlet (starring David …Instagram:https://instagram. craigslist waterville nyare npos tax exemptscrimmage basketballfejoia Denis Diderot (/ ˈ d iː d ə r oʊ /; French: [dəni did(ə)ʁo]; 5 October 1713 – 31 July 1784) was a French philosopher, art critic, and writer, best known for serving as co-founder, chief editor, and contributor to the Encyclopédie along with Jean le Rond d'Alembert.He was a prominent figure during the Age of Enlightenment.. Diderot initially studied philosophy at … rucci vs forgiatodis scandinavia Sep 8, 2021 · This list will include 171 online encyclopedias covering general interest, biography, arts, literature, pop-culture, fiction, mathematics, religion, science, medical, etc. from different countries and languages. Most of them will be free, but some will require a subscription or a simple registration to access their database. Happy browsing and we hope this helps in your knowledge hunting ... Anton Chekhov, in full Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, (born January 29 [January 17, Old Style], 1860, Taganrog, Russia—died July 14/15 [July 1/2], 1904, Badenweiler, Germany), Russian playwright and master of the modern short story. He was a literary artist of laconic precision who probed below the surface of life, laying bare the secret motives … steps of an essay Anton Chekhov, in full Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, (born January 29 [January 17, Old Style], 1860, Taganrog, Russia—died July 14/15 [July 1/2], 1904, Badenweiler, Germany), Russian playwright and master of the modern short story. He was a literary artist of laconic precision who probed below the surface of life, laying bare the secret motives of ...Literary stylistics: in the Cambridge encyclopedia of language, Crystal observes that stylistic analysis would attempt to deal with the complex and valued language with in literature. This is called literary stylistics. A distinguishing feature here is the provision of a basis for fuller understanding, appreciation and interpretation of ...